How to Clean and Maintain Your Tile

Tile is one of the most durable and beautiful materials in home design, offering a timeless look that can increase your property's value. From porcelain and ceramic to natural stone and glass, each type of tile has unique characteristics that require specific maintenance to ensure its longevity. Knowing how to clean and maintain your tile properly is essential—not just to preserve its appearance but to protect your investment for decades to come. However, tile care is not a one-size-fits-all approach. Different materials have different requirements, and following the correct guidelines will help keep your tile looking tip-top against the test of time.

Porcelain Tile Care & Maintenance

How do you know how to clean porcelain tile? Porcelain tile is one of the most durable flooring and wall materials, known for its superb resistance to moisture, stains, and wear. However, despite its toughness, proper maintenance is still essential to keep it looking pristine. Whether you have glazed or unglazed porcelain, following the right cleaning techniques will prevent surface damage, maintain slip resistance, and enhance longevity.

Key Maintenance Tips for Porcelain Tile

• Sweep & Vacuum Regularly – Dirt and debris can be abrasive over time. Regular sweeping or vacuuming prevents buildup and keeps your tile smooth and polished.
• Use a Neutral Cleaner – For routine cleaning, damp mop or sponge your porcelain with a non-oil-based, low-VOC household cleaner. Avoid vinegar, ammonia, or harsh acids.
• Protect Against Scratches – Place felt or rubber pads under furniture to prevent scratching, and use quality floor mats in high-traffic areas.
• Avoid Abrasive Cleaners – Scouring pads, steel wool, and acidic solutions can damage porcelain finishes, particularly polished tiles.
• Grout Care Matters – Use a non-oil-based household cleaner for regular grout cleaning. For deeper cleaning, opt for a concentrated tile & grout cleaner. Avoid essential oils and acidic solutions.

🔎 Read our full Porcelain Tile Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Shop our selection of professional-grade porcelain tile cleaners. These are high-quality tile cleaners for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY tile cleaning at home.

Ceramic Tile Care & Maintenance

Wondering how to clean ceramic tile? Ceramic tile is a versatile and durable material used in a variety of applications, from kitchen backsplash tile to 3D deco wall tiles. While it is resistant to moisture and stains, proper maintenance is essential to preserve its beauty and longevity. Whether glazed or unglazed, ceramic tile requires routine care to prevent buildup and maintain its finish over time.

Key Maintenance Tips for Ceramic Tile

• Sweep & Mop Regularly – Keep ceramic surfaces free of dust and debris by sweeping or vacuuming frequently. Mop with a damp cloth or sponge using a non-oil-based, low-VOC cleaner.
• Use a Neutral pH Cleaner – Harsh acids like vinegar or ammonia can damage ceramic finishes. Stick to mild, neutral cleaners for long-term preservation.
• Avoid Abrasive Cleaning Tools – Steel wool, scouring pads, and abrasive powders can scratch polished ceramic surfaces—opt for soft cloths and non-scratch sponges instead.
• Protect Against Moisture – Place mats or rugs in high-moisture areas, such as near entrances and exits, to reduce water exposure and prevent slippage.
• Special Considerations for Crackle Glaze Finishes – If your ceramic tile has a crackle finish, seal it before installation to prevent grout from penetrating the surface. Avoid dark grout colors that may stain the tile.

🔎 Read our full Ceramic Tile Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information. 

Shop our selection of professional-grade ceramic tile cleaners & sealers. These are high-quality tile cleaners & tile sealers for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY tile cleaning at home.

Natural Stone Tile Care & Maintenance

How do you clean natural stone & marble tile? Natural stone, from luxurious marble to rustic slate, adds unmatched character and timeless beauty to any space. However, because it is a porous material, proper maintenance is crucial to prevent staining, etching, and long-term damage. Sealing, cleaning with the right products, and avoiding harsh chemicals will ensure your stone surfaces remain pristine for generations.

Key Maintenance Tips for Natural Stone Tile

• Seal Your Stone Regularly – Unlike porcelain or ceramic, most natural stones require a penetrating sealer to protect against moisture and stains. Reapply as needed based on wear and exposure.
• Use pH-Neutral Cleaners – Harsh cleaners like vinegar, bleach, and ammonia can etch or damage natural stone surfaces, especially marble and limestone. Stick to mild, stone-safe cleaners.
• Prevent Scratches & Surface Damage – Use felt pads under furniture, and avoid dragging heavy objects across stone floors. Sand, dirt, and grit can be abrasive, so regular sweeping is essential.
• Minimize Water Stains & Etching – Wipe up spills immediately, especially acidic substances like wine, coffee, or citrus juice, which can cause permanent etching on some stones.
• Different Stones Have Different Needs – Honed and polished finishes require different care routines, and high-traffic areas may need more frequent maintenance. Understanding your specific stone type is key.

🔎 Read our full Natural Stone Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Some of the world's most famous stone installations, like the intricate marble floors of the Basilica di San Marco in Venice or the centuries-old travertine of the Colosseum in Rome, showcase how properly maintained natural stone can outlast not only generations, but entire civilizations. With the right care, your stone tile can be just as enduring.

Shop our selection of professional-grade natural stone cleaners & sealers. These are high-quality tile cleaners & marble sealers for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY marble cleaning at home.

Glass Tile Care & Maintenance

How do you keep glass tile clean and streak-free? Glass tile is a sleek, modern option that reflects light beautifully, making spaces feel more open and bright. While it's non-porous and highly resistant to moisture, it still requires proper care to maintain its clarity and prevent streaking or scuff marks. Regular maintenance will keep your glass tile looking flawless, whether used for a backsplash, shower wall, or mosaic flooring.

Key Maintenance Tips for Glass Tile

• Use a Glass-Safe Cleaner – Mild glass cleaner or a neutral soap with a lint-free cloth works best. Avoid harsh chemicals, which can leave residues or dull the finish.
• Wipe Spills & Splashes Immediately – Hard water stains and soap scum can form over time, especially in showers. Use a squeegee on large-format glass tiles to prevent buildup.
• Avoid Abrasive Scrubbing – Matte and beach glass finishes can develop scuff marks that are difficult to remove. Stick to soft cloths or non-scratch sponges, and use denatured alcohol for stubborn marks.
• Skip the Sealers – Unlike porous materials, glass tile does not require sealers or topical treatments. However, proper grout maintenance is essential for keeping the installation looking pristine.
• Prevent Etching & Discoloration – Never use muriatic acid, vinegar, or ammonia-based products on glass tile, as these can cause irreversible damage.

🔎 Read our full Glass Tile Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Shop our selection of professional-grade glass tile cleaners. These are high-quality tile cleaners for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY glass tile cleaning at home.

Cement Tile Care & Maintenance

How do you prevent stains and fading on cement tiles? Cement tile is a handcrafted material known for its bold patterns and artisanal appeal. Unlike porcelain or ceramic, cement tile is unglazed and naturally porous, meaning it requires sealing and specific cleaning methods to maintain its beauty. Over time, it develops a patina that enhances its character, but improper care can lead to staining or discoloration.

Key Maintenance Tips for Cement Tile

• Seal Cement Tiles Properly – A penetrating sealer is essential to protect against moisture and stains. Reapply yearly or more often in high-traffic areas.
• Use a pH-Neutral Cleaner – Acidic or alkaline cleaners, including vinegar and bleach, can damage cement tile. Stick to neutral cleaners that won't degrade the surface.
• Avoid Abrasive Cleaning Methods – Do not grind, buff, or scrub cement tile with abrasive pads, as this can wear down the surface and alter the color.
• Minimize Sun Exposure – Direct sunlight can fade certain colors, particularly greens and blues. Consider UV-resistant sealers or protective treatments in sunlit areas.
• Care for Brass Inlays Properly – If your cement tile has brass inlays, maintain their shine by wet sanding with 320-grit sandpaper as needed, followed by resealing the tile.

🔎 Read our full Cement Tile Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Shop our selection of professional-grade cement tile cleaners & sealers. These are high-quality tile cleaners & cement tile sealers for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY cement tile cleaning at home.

Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) Care & Maintenance

How do you keep LVP floors looking new? Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) offers the beauty of natural wood with superior durability and water resistance. While it's one of the easiest flooring options to maintain, improper care can lead to scratches, dulling, or surface damage. Regular cleaning and preventative measures will keep your LVP floors looking their best for years.

Key Maintenance Tips for LVP Flooring

• Sweep & Mop Regularly – Loose dirt and debris can act like sandpaper, wearing down the finish over time. Sweep or dust mop daily and damp mop with a pH-neutral cleaner as needed.
• Protect Against Scratches – Use furniture protectors under chair legs and place mats under rolling office chairs to prevent surface damage. Avoid dragging heavy furniture.
• Wipe Up Spills Immediately – While LVP is water-resistant, prolonged exposure to moisture can cause warping or discoloration. Clean up spills as soon as they happen.
• Avoid Harsh Cleaners & Wax – Do not use abrasive detergents, wax-based polishes, or oil-based cleaners, as they can create a filmy residue or dull the finish.
• Prevent Sun Damage – Use curtains or blinds in rooms with direct sunlight, as prolonged UV exposure can cause LVP colors to fade over time.

🔎 Read our full LVP Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Engineered Wood Care & Maintenance

How do you properly maintain engineered wood flooring? Engineered wood combines the beauty of real hardwood with enhanced stability, making it a great choice for a variety of spaces. However, unlike solid wood, it has a thinner veneer that requires careful maintenance to prevent wear and surface damage. The key to longevity is routine care, moisture control, and avoiding harsh cleaning methods.

Key Maintenance Tips for Engineered Wood Flooring

• Sweep & Dust Mop Daily – Dust, dirt, and small particles can scratch the surface over time. Use a microfiber dust mop or vacuum with a soft brush attachment. 
• Use a pH-Neutral Cleaner – Clean with a damp (not wet) microfiber mop and a wood-safe, neutral pH cleaner. Avoid excessive water, as moisture can damage the wood.
• Protect Against Scratches & Dents – Use felt pads under furniture legs, area rugs in high-traffic areas, and protective mats under rolling chairs.
• Avoid Steam Cleaners & Wet Mopping – High heat and moisture can cause warping and damage the veneer layer. Stick to dry or lightly damp cleaning methods.
• Control Indoor Humidity – Maintain humidity levels between 35-55% to prevent expansion, contraction, or cupping of the wood.

🔎 Read our full Engineered Wood Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Specialty Tile Care & Maintenance

How do you clean and care for specialty tiles like terracotta, wood cladding, and metal? Specialty tiles come in a wide range of materials, each with unique maintenance needs. Whether it's handcrafted terracotta, wood cladding, or metal accents, understanding the right cleaning and care techniques will ensure their longevity and preserve their distinct beauty.

Key Maintenance Tips for Specialty Tile

• Terracotta Requires Gentle Care – Terracotta naturally develops a patina over time. Clean with mild soap and water, avoid excessive moisture, and never use abrasive scrubbing tools.
• Wood Cladding Needs Light Cleaning – Use warm, soapy water or specialized wood cleaning products. Avoid chemical-based cleaners and never apply grout, as the tiles naturally allow for expansion.
• Metal Tiles Require Non-Abrasive Methods – Most metal tiles can be cleaned with mild dish soap and warm water. For stainless steel finishes, use a stainless-steel cleaner and a lint-free cloth.
• Avoid Tape on Hand-Painted Tiles – Painter's tape or adhesives can pull up delicate finishes, especially on handcrafted and decorative tiles.
• Seal Where Necessary – Some specialty tiles, like terracotta, may benefit from sealing to enhance durability and prevent stains. Always check manufacturer recommendations.

🔎 Read our full Specialty Tile Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Shop our selection of professional-grade tile cleaners & sealers. These are high-quality tile cleaners & tile sealers for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY cleaning at home.

Grout Care & Maintenance

How do you keep grout clean and looking new? Grout plays a crucial role in tile installations, but because it's porous, it can absorb dirt, stains, and moisture over time. Proper maintenance prevents discoloration, mold, and deterioration, ensuring your tile looks its best for years. Whether sanded, unsanded, or epoxy-based, every type of grout benefits from routine care and protection.

Key Maintenance Tips for Grout

• Clean Regularly with a pH-Neutral Cleaner – Avoid harsh chemicals like bleach or vinegar, which can erode grout over time. Use a mild, non-oil-based cleaner for routine maintenance.
• Seal Where Necessary – Cement-based grout should be sealed periodically to prevent staining and moisture absorption. Epoxy grout, however, does not require sealing.
• Use a Stiff Nylon Brush for Deep Cleaning – A firm toothbrush or specialized grout brush helps lift dirt from small pores. Avoid metal brushes, which can scratch tile and degrade grout.
• Steam Cleaning is a Great Option – A steam cleaner effectively removes grime and bacteria from grout lines without the need for harsh chemicals.
• Prevent Mold & Mildew in Wet Areas – Use a squeegee after showers to remove excess moisture and keep grout dry, reducing the chance of mold growth.

🔎 Read our full Grout Care & Maintenance Guide for more comprehensive information.

Shop our selection of professional-grade grout cleaners & sealers. These are high-quality grout cleaners & grout sealers for contractors, professional cleaners, and DIY grout cleaning at home.

Do you want to know how to make a DIY grout cleaner at home? Watch our grout cleaning hack tutorial:

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Timeless Tile: A Legacy of Durability

From ancient Roman mosaics to the grand marble floors of historic cathedrals, well-maintained tile has withstood centuries of wear and continues to inspire modern design. When properly cared for, your tile installation can outlast trends, generations, and even you. With the right cleaning practices and a little routine maintenance, your investment in tile can remain as stunning as the day it was installed.

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Austin Meyer brings a background in professional real-estate photography, graphic design, and copywriting to the table. As marketing specialist, he manages blogs, email marketing, photography, video editing. copywriting, SEO, and website design, amongst other things. Austin has both an eye for the big picture and little details, and wields creativity and positivity in everything he does.